Ngaphansi kwezimo ezivamile, isonto lezinsuku zemvula eziqhubekayo izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga zingasekelwa, kodwa amakhasimende kufanele anake ukuthengwa kwemikhiqizo yokukhanya komgwaqo welanga kanye nezinsiza ezihlobene, okungamabhethri nezilawuli, lezi zesekeli zidlala indima ebalulekile, Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile. , imboni yezibani ze-solar street izohlinzeka amakhasimende ngemikhiqizo ehambisanayo nezinsizakalo ngokusho kwezibani zomgwaqo welanga ezithengwe ngamakhasimende.
Amalambu e-Solar street akhombisa ukukhula okusheshayo ezinhlelweni zobunjiniyela bokukhanyisa zanamuhla.Ama-oda abakhi atholakala minyaka yonke.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi amakhasimende asekhaya noma amakhasimende angaphandle, izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga zinikezwe ilebula yenkathi entsha ngokuthuthukiswa kocwaningo nentuthuko.Ukulawula okuhlakaniphile nokulula sekuphenduke isiqondiso esisha sokuthuthukiswa kwamafekthri amaningi e-solar street light.
Okokuqala ukubona ukuthi izinga lokuvikela le-cavity elivikela ubuhlalu besibani se-LED liphakeme ngokwanele yini;ukuthi izinga lokushisa lokuhlangana kwe-chip lingaphakathi kwebanga lokuklama kanye nobuhlalu besibani se-LED obusetshenzisiwe.Ngokunikezwa kwamandla, kuncike ekutheni umklamo unomkhawulo owanele wokuqinisekisa ukuthi impilo yesevisi ifinyelela amahora angaphezu kuka-50,000.
Vele, kungenzeka futhi ukwahlulela ngokuphelele ubuqiniso bethiyori ye-LED yesibani somgwaqo kanye nedatha ehlobene kanye nokwethembeka kwebhizinisi ngezikhungo ezinikezwe yinkampani noma imibiko egunyaziwe, ukukhethwa kwezingxenye ezibalulekile, isisekelo sethiyori se-LED. impilo yesibani somgwaqo kanye nedatha ehlobene.Umbiko we-LM80 wobuhlalu besibani se-LED kanye nezinga lokushisa lelambu (kuhlanganise nephinikhodi) umbiko ungabalwa ngokusekelwe kumanani.
Ilambu le-solar street lidinga ukumiswa ngosayizi wephaneli yelanga nebhethri.Ngokwesikhathi sokukhanya kwelanga sendawo, isikhathi sokukhanyisa nsuku zonke esidingwa ikhasimende, zingaki izinsuku zemvula ezidinga ukugcinwa ukuze kunqunywe usayizi wephaneli yelanga nebhethri, ukuthatha umthombo wokukhanya we-30W njengesibonelo.Ngokuvamile, amaphaneli elanga angu-50W-180W ayadingeka.
Kungenzeka futhi ukwahlulela impilo yesibani somgwaqo we-LED ngokusho kwejika le-LED lokubola komgwaqo.Endabeni yokukhanyisa kwangempela kwangaphandle, ukubola kokukhanya kwezibani ezahlukene ze-LED emgwaqweni akubonisi njalo, futhi uhlobo lwesibani luhlukile, futhi ijika lokubola kokukhanya lihlukile.Vele usebenzise ijika lokubola kokukhanya ukuze uguqule impilo yesibani, futhi izinga lokuthembeka nokuzethemba liphansi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuklanywa kwesakhiwo sokuvala isibani, ukukhethwa kwezinto zokufaka uphawu, nokukhethwa kwezinto zokuvikela optical kuzoba nomthelela oqondile ekuthembekeni nasekunciphiseni ukukhanya kwezibani.Nakuba ukunikezwa kwamandla kuyingxenye ewonaka kalula ekukhanyeni, ukwethembeka kwesibani somgwaqo we-LED kungathuthukiswa kakhulu ngokuklama okunengqondo kokushisa komgodi wokuphakelwa kwamandla kanye nesivikelo sokuhlinza sokuvikela umbani.
Amalambu emigwaqweni elanga ayingxenye yobuchwepheshe obusha bokuguqula amandla.Izidingo zabakhiqizi ziphakeme kakhulu.Abakhiqizi abakhiqiza izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga kufanele okungenani bazi indlela yokuguqula kangcono amandla elanga abe ugesi futhi bawagcine kumabhethri.Ugesi owengeziwe usetshenziselwa ukubhekana nesimo sezulu esiqhubekayo semvula, ngakho-ke manje kunabakhiqizi abaningi bezibani zomgwaqo welanga, kodwa uma ungenza ngempela ubuchwepheshe, udinga ukuhlola ngokucophelela.
Ungakhetha kanjani umkhiqizi wesibani somgwaqo onamandla welanga?U-Xiaobian weluleka amakhasimende ukuthi ahlole futhi ahlulele izici ezintathu zemikhiqizo yezibani zasemgwaqweni esebenza ngelanga, ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kwezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga, kanye nekhwalithi yesibani sasemgwaqweni elanga.Ake sihlole kafushane lezi zici ezintathu.
1. Imikhiqizo ye-Solar street light
Kunemikhiqizo eminingi yezibani zasemgwaqweni esebenza ngelanga, futhi imboni yokuhlinza inobuchwepheshe.Kusobala kakhulu futhi embonini ye-solar street light.Ungakhethi inkampani enohlobo lomkhiqizo oluyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.Kufanele ukhethe umkhiqizi osebenza ngokukhethekile emigwaqweni eminingi ye-solar street lights, ukuze izibani zomgwaqo zelanga ezithengwe ngamakhasimende zizoba Ukuvikelwa Okukhulu kakhulu.
2, ucwaningo lwe-solar street light kanye nentuthuko
Izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga zidinga ithimba locwaningo nentuthuko.Akuyona nje inkampani engathengisa amalambu e-solar street.Namuhla, kunezinkampani eziningi ezithengisa izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga, ngakho-ke amakhasimende kufanele enze uphenyo endaweni lapho bese ukhetha ifektri yomthombo ngentengo enenzuzo.
3. Abakhiqizi bezibani zomgwaqo ezinhle zelanga banaka kakhulu isamba semikhiqizo yokukhiqiza.
Baphinde basebenzise ubuchwepheshe obuningi bokukhiqiza ukuthuthukisa imikhiqizo engcono kakhulu yokukhanyisa emgwaqweni we-solar, ukuze abathengi bakwazi ukukhetha imikhiqizo yokukhanyisa emigwaqweni ephezulu yelanga, ukuze abantu bakwazi ngezinga elikhulu.Ngakho-ke, lapho sikhetha umkhiqizi othile wezibani zomgwaqo welanga, singakwazi ukwenza uphenyo olunzulu kusukela kubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza bomkhiqizi, isikali sokukhiqiza, umqondo wokukhiqiza, idumela kanye nokusebenza kahle komsebenzi, bese sikhetha okungcono kakhulu, ukuze sikwazi ukukhetha amandla anamandla elanga.Imboni yezibani zasemgwaqweni isenza sikwazi ukuletha imikhiqizo yokukhanya emigwaqweni yelanga ephezulu, ngaleyo ndlela ilethe ukuphila kwethu kube lula.
1. Ukukhanya komgwaqo we-LED kulula ukukufaka, asikho isidingo sokushumeka ikhebula ngaphandle kwesilungisi, njll., faka ngokuqondile ikhanda lesibani esigxotsheni sokukhanya noma ubeke igobolondo lokukhanya langempela.2. Isibani somgwaqo se-LED sinokulawula okuzenzakalelayo kwedivayisi yokonga amandla, enganciphisa amandla futhi yonge amandla esimweni sokuhlangabezana nezidingo zokukhanyisa zezikhathi ezihlukene.3. Ukukhishwa kombala kwezibani ze-LED zomgwaqo kuphakeme kakhulu kunezibani ze-sodium ezicindezela kakhulu.Inkomba yokunikeza umbala yamalambu e-sodium anengcindezi ephezulu icishe ibe ngu-23, kuyilapho inkomba yokunikeza umbala yamalambu omgwaqo we-LED ifinyelela ku-75 noma ngaphezulu.Ngokombono we-psychology ebonakalayo, ukukhanya okufanayo kungafinyelelwa, futhi ukukhanya kwezibani ze-LED zomgwaqo kungalinganiswa.Ngaphezu kwama-20% aphansi kunezibani ze-sodium ezinengcindezi ephezulu.
Kanye nokuncintisana okukhulayo emakethe yesimanje, abakhiqizi bezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga bafuna ukufeza amathemba okuthuthukiswa okungcono, futhi badinga ukusebenza kanzima emikhiqizweni.Ngokwanelisa amakhasimende ngokwaneliseka okukhulu kuphela lapho bengaletha khona amathuba okuthuthukiswa angenamkhawulo.Njengoba isisho sisho, amakhasimende athi abakhiqizi bezibani zasemgwaqweni ezisebenzisa amandla elanga kumele bathathe izidingo zangempela zamakhasimende njengesiqalo somsebenzi, futhi bathathe isidingo esikhulu samakhasimende njengento ethuthukisa intuthuko, ukuze abantu bazuze ukwethenjwa okwengeziwe. ukukhetha.
Ngokuthandwa okwandayo kwemikhiqizo yokukhanya komgwaqo we-LED, intengo yemikhiqizo yokukhanya komgwaqo we-LED iyanda.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukusebenza kahle okukhanyayo kwe-chip ye-LED kukhula njalo, futhi intengo yesibani somgwaqo we-LED nayo yehla, futhi intengo iya ngokuya isondela kubantu.Kodwa-ke, amakhasimende amaningi avame ukuthola amanani aphansi lapho ethenga imikhiqizo yokukhanya komgwaqo we-LED, ngaleyo ndlela angayinaki imikhiqizo.Embonini yezibani zomgwaqo we-LED, intengo yephuzu elilodwa ihlukile.Isibani somgwaqo se-LED sangaphandle sihlobene nethrafikhi, futhi izindleko ziphezulu.
Ngakho yiziphi izici ezithinta intengo yezibani zomgwaqo ze-LED?Eqinisweni, izizathu eziyinhloko ziwumthombo wokukhanya, ukunikezwa kwamandla, izindlu zezibani, izitifiketi, emva kokuthengisa nokunye.
Okokuqala, intengo yomthombo wokukhanya, ukunikezwa kwamandla kanye nezindlu zezibani ziyahlukahluka kakhulu.Intengo yomthombo wokukhanya we-brand kanye ne-brand ye-LED kanye nokunikezwa kwamandla kuvame izikhathi ezimbalwa noma izikhathi eziyishumi.Kodwa-ke, ukusebenza kahle okukhanyayo komthombo womkhiqizo akuqinisekisiwe, futhi ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kokuphakelwa kwamandla akulula ukubangela i-LED.Uma umthombo wokukhanya unganele noma ushisiwe, izinto zendlu yesibani nazo zibalulekile.I-aluminium ye-Die-cast inokukhipha ukushisa okuhle, kodwa intengo nayo iphakeme.Ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo exubile akuqinisekisiwe, futhi kuwukwehluleka okukhulu ukuchitha imali ukuthenga imikhiqizo emihle.
Okwesibili, ngezinye izikhathi abantu bangabona izinkampani zamalambu asemgwaqweni ama-LED, kodwa ababoni amalambu e-LED ezinkampani zisebenzisa imali.Ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa, ukuhlolwa kanye nezitifiketi zemikhiqizo konke kunotshalomali lwemali yangempela, futhi kuwukutshalwa kwezimali okuqhubekayo isikhathi eside.Abanye abakhiqizi abenzi ucwaningo nentuthuko, abazenzi izitifiketi, abahloli, baphikelele ekukuthatheni, gcina le ngxenye yezindleko, intengo izoba ngokwemvelo.
Futhi, isevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa nayo iyindleko enkulu uma kuqhathaniswa.Akekho ongaqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yabo yesibani se-LED emgwaqweni ngeke ibe yinkinga.Konke ukuhlola, ukunikezwa izitifiketi, nocwaningo kanye nentuthuko kungaba ngaphandle kwezinkinga futhi akukwazi ukuvimbela ukwehluleka.Ngemuva kokudayiswa kwemikhiqizo yezibani zasemgwaqweni ze-LED, kufanele kube nabasebenzi abaphuma ngemuva kokuthengisa abazobhekana necala, futhi izindleko zokuthengisa ngemuva kokuthengisa kufanele zibhekwe.
Ngakho-ke, nakuba intengo yezibani ze-LED zomgwaqo iya ngokuya ikhula, ukuthengwa kwezibani zomgwaqo we-LED kusekude kakhulu.Ukuqeda ugibe lwamanani aphansi amalambu omgwaqo we-LED, khetha imikhiqizo yabakhiqizi bezibani zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile ze-LED, kuyisinqumo esifanele.
Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe be-LED, ukuthandwa kobuchwepheshe be-luminaire be-LED kuya ngokuya kukhula, futhi ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwayo okuphansi kwamandla, kuthathwa njengenye indlela yezibani ezidla amandla.Ithemba lemakethe libanzi, futhi umenzi ngamunye we-luminaire uphinde agxile ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwemikhiqizo emisha emikhiqizweni yokukhanya kwe-LED.Ngokuthuthukisa ama-chips awonga amandla, ukuncintisana emakethe kuya ngokuya kushuba.
Ngaso leso sikhathi, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-inthanethi, sekuvele ubuchwepheshe obusha - i-Intanethi Yezinto.Ukuchazwa Kwe-inthanethi Yezinto I-inthanethi yezinto ezixhunyiwe.Lokhu kunezincazelo ezimbili: Okokuqala, umnyombo nesisekelo se-inthanethi Yezinto kuseyi-inthanethi, okuwuhleloxhumano olunwetshiwe olusekelwe ku-inthanethi;Okwesibili, ukunwetshwa kweklayenti nokwanda.
Ukushintshisana ngolwazi nokuxhumana phakathi kwanoma iyiphi into nento, okungukuthi, into ihlangana.
Izibani zomgwaqo ze-LED zijoyina izandla ne-inthanethi Yezinto.Ngokwedatha yenhlolovo, kanye nokulawula okuhlakaniphile izibani zasemgwaqweni ze-LED zingonga u-10% -20% kubuchwepheshe bangempela bokonga amandla be-LED.Ukukhanyisa kulungiswa ngokushintsha.Ngenxa yezizathu eziningi ezifana nokusebenza, ukuvulwa nokuvalwa kwezibani zomgwaqo ngokuvamile kulungisiwe.Ehlobo, ukukhanya komgwaqo okumnyama sekuvele kuvuliwe, futhi izibani zomgwaqo azikhanyi esimweni sezulu esikhethekile njengokuguquguquka nokuna.Kungagcotshwa kuphela phambili.Lokhu akugcinanga nje ngokudala ukumosha okuningi, kodwa futhi kwenza ukuhamba kwaba nzima, nezinsiza zingasetshenziswa ngendlela efanele.
4. Umbala wokukhanya komgwaqo we-LED ufana, awekho ilensi engeziwe, futhi umbala wokukhanya ofanayo awunikelwanga ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukukhanya, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe umbala wokukhanya ofanayo ngaphandle kokuvula.5. Ukukhanya komgwaqo we-LED kuncane, ukubola kokukhanya okungaphansi kuka-3% ngonyaka owodwa, kusahlangabezana nemfuneko yokukhanyisa ukusetshenziswa komgwaqo eminyakeni eyi-10, kanye nokubola kokukhanya kwe-sodium enengcindezi ephezulu, eyehle ngaphezu kuka-30% esikhathini unyaka noma kanjalo.Ngakho-ke, izibani ze-LED zomgwaqo ziyasebenza.Amandla angaklanywa ukuthi abe ngaphansi kunelambu le-sodium enengcindezi ephezulu.
Yilolu hlobo loshintsho olulethwa ubuchwepheshe be-inthanethi Yezinto.Ubuhlakani be-inthanethi Yezinto bungasethwa kusengaphambili ukuze uvule futhi uvale izimo nemibandela.Inzwa ehlakaniphile yetheminali izodluliselwa esikhungweni sokulawula, futhi yonke inqubo ingenziwa ngokuvumelana nezimo ezimisiwe.Isilawuli silungisa i-voltage kanye ne-amplitude yamanje yesekethe ukuze ilawule ukushintshwa kwesilambu esikude esisodwa noma esinezibani eziningi, ukufiphala, ukuqapha, nokunye okunjalo.Ngenxa yokuthi isibani ngasinye sine-IP, singakwazi ukubona imisebenzi ye-geolocation, isilawuli kude, ukulandelela isimo, njll., ukufeza izimo zomgwaqo, izinsiza zomphakathi zomgwaqo, kanye nokusabela ezenzakalweni zomphakathi zasemadolobheni nezimo eziphuthumayo..
Isikhumbuzi: Noma yimaphi amaphutha ekufakeni izibani zengadi zelanga zizothinta ukukhanya okuvamile kwezibani zasengadini.Ngakho-ke, khumbula ukunaka uxhumano lwezintambo kanye nezinyathelo zokufakwa kwezibani zensimu yelanga ngesikhathi sokufakwa, ukuze izibani zegadi zikwazi ukwenza kahle ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-10-2021